
Cots from the year require a responsible approach to the selection, as their use affects the health of the child. The situation in the children's room plays an important role in the development of the child. The bed is one of the basic pieces of furniture of a small person, as it affects the comfort of the child, ensures his healthy sleep and rest. There are certain criteria for the selection of suitable for the child, which must be taken into account.
Content of this article:
Material for making cots
All items that are in direct contact with the child should be safe for his health. The best choice of material - tree.
Furniture made of this material has the following qualities:
- environmental friendliness;
- reliability;
- convenience;
- security.
Most often, pine is used to create children's furniture.. This type of wood is considered soft and can be damaged. If the kid wants to try the bed to taste, then there may be traces of teeth. It should be borne in mind that stronger wood will affect the price of the product upwards.
As a material with greater strength can be recommended:
- beech;
- birch;
- alder;
- maple;
- oak.
In addition to wood, they are often used MDF and chipboard, plastic elements, metal. There are combined models that combine several types of materials. For example, bearing structures are made of solid wood, and walls are made of MDF or chipboard.
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return to menu ↑How secure is the design?
For a small child from the year, the safety of the bed construction plays an important role. Little things in this matter can not be.
return to menu ↑Resilience
A bed placed on the floor should not be loose. A child older than a year may already be upright in bed, leaning on the headboard or trying to sway. Despite this, the structure should have a stable support.
Protective bumpers: which ones are better?
Protective bumpers can be of different appearance and mechanism of fasteners. One of the common options is vertical bars.
What should be the distance between the bars in the models? It should not be significant. Otherwise, during sleep or games, the baby can push the head there. Most often, the space between the two bars is in the range of about 5 cm.
The sides can be of two types:
- fixed;
- removable.
The fastener can be made by fixing in special grooves or by screwing. The disadvantages of this option include the fact that the child may accidentally take them off himself.
The protective part can be of three types:
- soft;
- solid;
- combined.
Worried that the child will hit the side during sleep? To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to adopt fabric linings similar to those used for newborns.
Often the question arises about the soft sides. How justified are they? In terms of functionality, they are of no use to prevent the baby from falling off the bed. In most cases it is a fabric that wraps around foam rubber.
Combined bumpers represent a solid base, which is combined with soft upholstery.
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return to menu ↑What to paint?
For surface treatment, you can use paints and varnishes that are safe for the child. They must be certified and have authorization documentation. They cover only the previously treated completely smooth surface.
return to menu ↑What should be the depth?
This indicator is very important for the baby. For the child of the first months of life, the depth may be small. But for ages older than a year, bumpers are made higher so that the baby does not fall out.
The height of the bed should allow the baby to climb into the crib and climb out on their own. Therefore, very high models will not work. Optimally - about 0.3 m.
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return to menu ↑Do I need a decor?
For a small apartment dweller you want to create not only the most comfortable living conditions, but also a beautiful setting. It is important that in the crib, as in other furniture, there are no pointed structural elements, as they can cause injury.
You should also avoid small decorative elements that the child who knows the world, could break off or bite off. In any case, excessive decoration from the inside is undesirable - nothing should prevent good sleep and distract.
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return to menu ↑Bed types for children aged and over
There are many types of beds on the market. Select a specific model should be based on the child's age, interior room, style. And for older kids - their own wishes.
return to menu ↑Classic option
This type is the most popular. Externally, this is the usual bed, which has sides around the perimeter. The bottom of the structure can be installed at different heights depending on the child's age and taking into account the convenience for parents.
Model with drawers
In some cots, the free space under the bottom is provided with additional storage systems. The drawers can be used for clothes, toys, baby's personal hygiene items. It should be borne in mind that the baby will try to push everything that is put forward and examine the contents.
return to menu ↑Bed dresser
This is a kind of interpretation of the classical model, which is equipped with additional extensions. A dresser attached to a bed is an option that is suitable for both babies and toddlers a little older. The part with the dresser is a handy addition that allows you to keep baby things in order.
Bed arena
Difference of this model from traditional option - in fabric mesh sides. It is not only practical, but also a bright model, which kids like very much. Bed arena combines two functions: combining a place to sleep and a play area.
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return to menu ↑Transforming bed and multifunctional models
This design can be used for both newborns and children older than a year. By simple manipulations, this model turns into a comfortable bed that meets the requirements of a certain age.
A complex multifunctional design that has additional equipment with drawers and shelves may eventually be rebuilt, for example, into a written one. table and a bedside table. If the length of the bed allows, then it can be used even by a schoolboy.
return to menu ↑Sofa bed
If we remove one side in a standard bed, we get a new model - a bed -sofa. It looks quite adult and meets all the necessary requirements. When two side panels are removed, the model turns into an ordinary full bed.
The restriction in the operation of this option is due to the growth of the baby. The optimal age for use: from a year to three.
return to menu ↑Chair bed
Do you have a very limited place in the nursery and you can not put a full-size model? The chair-bed will help out in this case. When assembled, this model looks like the most ordinary chair. Before bed, it is laid out, turning into a bed.
Of the minuses - the complexity of use and quick wear mechanisms with regular folding and folding. It is undesirable for such a model to become a permanent place to sleep for a baby.
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return to menu ↑Which should not be used by year?
For an active child who is restless due to his age, some types cannot be used:
- rocking bed;
- cradle;
- on wheels.
Baby grew up. Even if it is still placed in its previous bed, it becomes unsafe to use it.
return to menu ↑Designs for boys and girls
Choosing a bed for a baby, you can stay on universal models, the design of which is suitable for both girls and boys. In addition to these, such options are made that are targeted separately for girls, separately for boys.
For boys - in the form of a car, airplane, ship, etc. For girls - in the design of the princess bed, with the characters of favorite cartoons, etc.
return to menu ↑Choice of bed size and base design
The parameters of a child’s bed should be in line with his height and height. From birth to 3 years, 1.2 x 0.6 m or 1.2 x 0.65 m will be enough. From 3 to 5 years, a larger bed will be required: 1.4 x 0.7 and 1.6 x 0, 7 m. For children of school age, it is desirable to choose an adult size.
The structure of the base on which the mattress is placed may be of the following types:
- solid plane;
- rack system.
A solid bottom, if such an option was chosen, should have vents for ventilation. From the point of view of air circulation, the choice of a sieve (rack) organization system is considered to be the best.
return to menu ↑Mattress selection
When choosing an orthopedic mattress, which most pediatricians advise, it is advisable to choose a sieve bed, with preference given to natural wood as the material of performance.
Anatomical variants are also available that repeat the shape of the baby’s body. These mattresses envelop the body during sleep, adjusting to the position of the child when turning over.
Recommendations for the acquisition and placement
- It is best to put the crib in a warm bright place in which there are no drafts. But do not put near the battery or directly under the window.
- Before buying a new piece of furniture you need to measure the place where you plan to put the bed. It is also necessary to take into account the style of the room and the color scheme.
- It is better to buy a cot immediately with a mattress that comes with a set. So you will be sure that the dimensions fit exactly, and you do not have to spend a lot of time on the selection.
- The texture of all surfaces should be completely smooth. Otherwise, the child may get splintered or scratched.
- Do not buy models that have a bright coloring on the inside. Too harsh shades will excite the baby, and prevent healthy sleep and fast sleep.
VIDEO: Making the right choice when buying a crib
Cots from the year
All recommendations to help you make the right choice.